2021 CSS-Performances by nationality

1. Racedays and victories

14 cyclists from Switzerland in 2021 WorldTour teams raced most days in 2021, 61 on average. Australians raced fewest days, only 45 on average. The average UWT-cyclists raced 53 days in 2021, 35 of which at UWT-level. The 7 Slovenians raced 82% of their races at UWT-level, the largest share of all nationalities, while Norwegians raced 26 days (52%) at the highest level. From the big cycling nations, Spanish and Dutch cyclists race a high share at UWT-level and French cyclists relatively few.

Average number of racedays by cyclists' nationality in 2021
Average number of racedays by cyclists’ nationality in 2021

226 cyclists under contract of a ProConti or WorldTour team in 2021 won a professional race, 2.2 victory per winner. At UWT-level 82 riders won 167 races and cyclists with the Belgian nationality won most races. 65 times a Belgian won a professional race and those races were won by 24 different cyclists. The four Slovenians winning a race in 2021 each won 7.8 races on average, most victories per winner of all nationalities. Itlay had most different winners in 2021: 26. and 8 of them took a victory at UWT-level.

At UWT-level cyclists with the Slovenian nationality were most succesful with 26 wins. by only 3 cyclists: Mohoric, Roglic and Pogacar. Spanish riders won 4 UWT-level races. Compared to the other big cycling nations Spanish cyclists were underperforming: only 3% of all Spanish riders won a race in 2021.

Number of professional victories by countries at UWT or PCT level
Number of professional victories by countries at UWT or PCT level

The number of wins per winner is displayed in the figure below. The difference in the number of wins per winner between Slovenia and the other countries in the figure is big. It shows that the winning Slovenians are not just ‘winners’, but big-winners.

Number of victories per winner of a race in 2021
Number of victories per winner of a race in 2021

3 Slovenians won 25 races at UWT-level in 2021: 8.3 victories per winning cyclist.

2021 Cycling season

Another way of looking at the vulnerability of nation-performances is the share of victories by the most-winning cyclists. Countries who depend for their wins on one or two big names are at risk of winning few races when those cyclists get injured or perform worse than expected. Slovakia and Portugal are the nationalities that have only one winning cyclists in 2021: Sagan and Almeida take all professional victories for their country. In that respect the big countries like Spain and Italy have more different winners and are less dependent on one rider who takes it all. Their most-winning rider took only 13% of all victories.

Dependency of nations on their most-winning cyclist in 2021
Dependency of nations on their most-winning cyclist in 2021

Cyclists from which countries performed worse than expected in 2021? If we calculate what percentage of total victories of riders with a nationality were obtained in 2021, we get a sense whether nations are over their top, performing ‘at level’ or right in their best years. On average, a UWT-rider won 10% of his races in 2021. Compared to other nationalities, Swiss cyclists obtained the largest share of their wins in 2021: 41%. Therewith, cyclists from Switzerland can be classified as ‘overperforming’. ITT-specialists Küng and Bissegger are right in their prime and showed that with 7 UWT-level victories. The Slovenians, again, are in their prime as well with 31% of their wins in 2021. While winning only 3 UWT-races, Ecuadorians are the third most overperforming nationality. Before 2021, riders from Ecuador won 7 UWT-races. On the other end, German and Spanish cyclists are underperforming. Less than 3% of the total number of wins of riders from these countries were obtained in 2021. Cyclists with the Spanish and German nationality are relatively late in their careers, or at least not winning many races anymore. From the traditional cycling countries, Belgiand and Dutch performed well winning a higher share of their races than the average UWT-cyclist.

Under- and oveperforming  nationalities in 2021 compared to the career-achievements of their riders
Under- and oveperforming nationalities in 2021 compared to the career-achievements of their riders

At what point in the 2021 cycling season did riders from different countries win their races? Italians started off really strong and took many victories already in February. Cyclists from Great-Britain had a particular slow start, winning races from the end of March onwards. During the spring-classics Belgium took the lead being the nationalithy with most victories. In April, May and June, Belgians, Italians and French were winning and a comparable pace. French cyclists won few races in July, while Belgium took the lead again in August and was the country with most wins from that point onwards.

In the pace of Slovenian line it’s remarkable that May and September were months with only few victories.

PCS points per nationality throughout the season

2. Performances by nationality in the big races

The performances at country level in the biggest races will be analyzed in the second part of the article. Riders from 18 nationalities finished top-10 in a GrandTour in 2021. Colombia and Spain were the countries with each 4 top-results. The Giro d’Italia was the GrandTour with least diversity: 2 cyclists from Great Britain and Colombia finished with the first 10. A Colombian and Frenchman finished top-10 in all three GrandTours this season. While having a GC-contender in almost all GrandTours in recent seasons, the Dutch only took one top-10 result in 2021: the 5th place of Wilco Kelderman in the Tour.

Top-10 results by nationality in GC of Grand Tours in 2021
Top-10 results by nationality in GC of Grand Tours in 2021

Next to having a top-10 finisher in all GrandTours, a rider from France won a stage in all three GrandTours as well. Also Australians, Dutch and Belgians won a stage in Italy, France and Spain. While not winning in Italy, Slovenians won most stages together with cyclists from Belgium (9).

Stage-wins by country in GrandTours of 2021
Stage-wins by country in GrandTours of 2021

In 2021, two countries had a leader in more than one GrandTour and not a single nationality had a leader in all GrandTours. Pogacar and Roglic wore a leader-jersey in the Tour, respectively Vuelta and the French received 2 jerseys: one in the Tour and the other in the Vuelta. The Giro and Tour had 3 different nationalities leading the General Classification and cyclists of 4 different nationalities received a leader jersey in the Vuelta of 2021.

The French only received two leader jerseys in 2021, but both in a different GrandTour.

2021 Cycling season
Received leader jerseys by nationality in the 2021 Grand Tours
Received leader jerseys by nationality in the 2021 Grand Tours

Overall, French cyclists were most succesfull in thicking off achievements in all GT’s, just lacking a GrandTour leader-jersey in the Giro d’Italia. Slovenians won most stages and received most-leader jerseys but failed to perform well in the 2021 Giro (no jersey, stage-win and GC top-10).

In one-day races France had a top-10 finisher in every monument of 2021. Cyclists from Belgium took 12 top-10 results but missed out on a good perfromance in Il Lombardia, just as the Dutch (5 top-10’s). 14 different countries had a top-10 finisher in a monument in 2021. The Tour of Flanders had less diversity in its top-10 with 5 Belgians, 2 Dutch and 2 cyclists from France: 4 nationalities in total.

Top-10 results by teams in Monuments 0f 2021

Overall Belgian cyclists were most succesful in 2021. In the biggest races it’s a close call between Belgium and Slovenia. Pogacar, Mohoric and Roglic won several GT-stages and 2 monuments while Belgians took many stage-wins and top-10 results. General Classifcations are the only result-types in which Belgians fail to be succesful: 0 leader jerseys and 0 GC top-10’s. Will 2022 be the year of change for the GrandTour ambitions of the Belgians?

In the sixth and final article race-characteristics will be analyzed. If you have any remarks or questions, please contact us at statsoncycling@gmail.com, or leave a remark on Twitter or Instagram.

Published by statsoncycling

Cycling Statistics is an initiative by Daniël Herbers. From Maastricht (Netherlands) he talks and speculates about performances and developments in cycling with fellow cycling-addicts Jesper, Sjef and Sander. Cycling Statistics (@statsoncycling) aims to share and highlight unique performances and provide useful insights in male pro-cycling. Daniël is a runner and biker, lives with his wife and three children in Maastricht and is employed at Statistics Netherlands (Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek).

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